Classification of tropical cyclones

SAFFIR SIMPSON HURRICANE WIND SCALE

CATEGORY

1-minute average windspeeds

I

65 to 84 knots
II

85 to 98 knots

III

99 to 115 knots

IV

116 to 138 knots

V

139 knots or higher



Windspeeds below hurricane strength are categorised as follows

Tropical depression

Less than 34 knots

Tropical storm

35 to 64 knots





AUSTRALIAN CATEGORIES for TROPICAL CYCLONES

Category

10-minute average windspeeds

Description of sustained winds

Windspeeds in gusts

1

34 to 47 knots

GALES

90 - 125 km/h

2

48 to 63 knots

DESTRUCTIVE

125 - 164 km/h

3

64 to 84 knots

VERY DESCRUCTIVE

165 - 224 km/h

4

85 to 115 knots

225 - 279 km/h

5

116 knots and
higher

280 km/h and higher